True or False: The cell does not need ATP to survive.

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Prepare for the Arizona State University BIO181 General Biology I Exam 2. Study with flashcards, multiple choice questions, hints, and explanations to boost your understanding. Ensure success in your biology exam!

The correct answer is that the cell needs ATP to survive. ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, serves as the primary energy currency of the cell. It is crucial for various cellular processes including metabolism, muscle contraction, active transport of molecules across membranes, and synthesis of macromolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids.

Without ATP, cells would be unable to carry out essential life processes. For instance, ATP is required for the operation of ion pumps that maintain the concentration gradients necessary for cellular function. Additionally, many biochemical reactions that fuel growth, reproduction, and response to environmental changes rely on ATP as a source of energy.

While the specific demands for ATP can vary depending on the type of cell and its activity level, all cells require ATP ultimately to maintain their viability and perform necessary functions.

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